Scholar Tests · Set 3
SHSAT practice test, Grade 9
Name ______________________ Date ____________
English (ELA)
Circle the letter of the best answer, or two letters where a question asks for two. About 18 minutes.
Keep the Library Open on Sundays
A speech given by a seventh grader at a meeting of the Millbrook Town Council
Good evening, members of the Millbrook Town Council. My name is Lucas Ferreira, and I am in seventh grade at Millbrook Middle School. Thank you for letting me speak tonight.
The budget plan in front of you would close the Millbrook Public Library on Sundays, starting in January, to save money. I am asking you to vote no on that part of the plan and keep the library open on Sundays. For many people in this town, Sunday is not just one of the days the library is open. It is the only day they can get there.
I want to start with numbers, because I know a budget is about numbers. Last month I asked Ms. Whitfield, the head librarian, how the library keeps track of its visitors. Every person who walks in passes an electronic counter at the front door, and everyone who uses a public computer signs a sheet at the desk. According to the library's own counts, an average of 214 people visited on each Sunday last year. Only Saturdays were busier.
The computer sign-in sheets help answer the question of who those visitors are. On Sundays last year, the twelve public computers were in use during almost every hour the library was open, and more than a third of the people who signed in wrote that they were doing homework or applying for jobs. Not every family in Millbrook has internet at home, and for some of them the library is the only free place in town to get online, and Sunday is the only day the adults are not at work.
Let me give you one example. My neighbor, Mrs. Tran, works six days a week at the hospital. On Sunday afternoons, she walks her two sons to the library, and they each come home with a stack of books taller than their lunch boxes. If the doors are locked on Sundays, that walk will simply stop.
Sunday hours matter for students, too. Every Sunday afternoon during the school year, volunteers from Millbrook High School run a free homework help table in the library's back room. The sign-in sheet for that table shows 1,140 visits last school year, about 30 every Sunday. I was one of them. Projects and tests are usually due on Monday, and Sunday is when many of us finally sit down and discover what we don't understand.
The library is also one of the oldest buildings in Millbrook, and its reading room, with its tall windows and wooden shelves, is the most beautiful room in town.
Now, I understand the other side of this. The town manager's report says that keeping the library open on Sundays costs about $26,000 a year, mostly to pay two staff members. That is real money, and you have a hard job. You have to balance the budget, and every dollar you spend in one place is a dollar you cannot spend somewhere else. I don't think anyone who wants to close the library on Sundays wants to hurt the library.
But look at what that money buys. If 214 people come in every Sunday, that is more than 11,000 visits a year. Divide $26,000 by 11,000 visits, and Sunday hours cost the town less than $2.50 a visit. That is a bargain. And if the cost is still too high, there is a middle path. Right now the library is open from 10:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on Sundays. Ms. Whitfield told me that opening at noon instead would cut the cost by more than a quarter, and the counts show that Sunday mornings are the quietest part of the day anyway.
So here is what I am asking. When you vote on the budget next week, please keep the library's Sunday hours, even if they have to be shorter ones. For the families who can only come on Sunday, a library with locked doors that day is hardly a library at all. Thank you.
1.What is the central claim of Lucas's speech?
- AThe council should keep the library open on Sundays, even if the hours are shorter.
- BThe town should build a larger library with more public computers.
- CThe library should charge a small fee for each Sunday visit.
- DThe council should move money from the library to the high school.
- 2.
How does the detail that the reading room is "the most beautiful room in town" affect Lucas's argument?
- AIt proves that more people visit on Sundays than on Saturdays.
- BIt adds little, because a beautiful room does not show that people need Sunday hours.
- CIt shows that the homework table needs a larger space.
- DIt explains why the library's visitor counts are accurate.
- 3.
Which TWO pieces of evidence best support Lucas's point that some residents depend on the library to get online? Choose two answers.
- AMore than a third of computer users signed in to do homework or apply for jobs.
- BThe homework table had 1,140 visits last school year.
- CThe reading room has tall windows and wooden shelves.
- DOnly Saturdays were busier than Sundays.
- EThe twelve public computers were in use almost every hour on Sundays.
- 4.
Why does Lucas tell the story of his neighbor, Mrs. Tran?
- ATo prove that the hospital should close on Sundays
- BTo show what the visitor counts mean for one real family
- CTo explain how the library counts its visitors
- DTo answer the town manager's report about cost
- 5.
Lucas calls the Sunday hours "a bargain." What does this word suggest about how he sees the cost?
- AThe library should start charging for every visit.
- BThe cost is a secret that the council has hidden.
- CThe staff are paid less than they really should be.
- DThe town gets a great deal of value for a small price.
- 6.
How does the paragraph that begins "Now, I understand the other side of this" fit into the speech?
- AIt turns from Lucas's reasons to the strongest objection, which he then answers.
- BIt repeats the evidence about the homework help table.
- CIt is the conclusion, where Lucas asks the council to vote.
- DIt is the introduction, where Lucas first states his claim.
- 7.
In the speech, what does "balance" mean in "You have to balance the budget"?
- Amake the money spent match the money available
- Bsplit the budget into two perfectly equal halves
- Cread the budget aloud at a meeting
- Dadd new costs to the budget
- 8.
In which sentence is the pronoun in bold an intensive pronoun?
- AThe volunteers themselves built the new playground in just two days.
- BThe twins introduced themselves to the new student in homeroom.
- CPriya pushed herself to swim one more lap before practice ended.
- DThe volunteers gave themselves a round of applause after the cleanup.
- 9.
Many of the students in my homeroom ______ the bus to school.
Which word or words best complete the sentence?
- Ahas ridden
- Bride
- Crides
- Dis riding
- 10.
Only authorized ______ may enter the science supply room.
Which word best completes the sentence?
- Apersonnel
- Bpersonable
- Cpersona
- Dpersonal
Math
Circle the letter of the best answer. Where a question has no choices, write the answer on the line. About 18 minutes.
- 1.
A photo 9 inches wide and 11 inches tall sits in the middle of a mat 13 inches wide and 13 inches tall. What is the area of the mat that shows around the photo?
- A70 square inches
- B12 square inches
- C8 square inches
- D169 square inches
- 2.
Peanuts, raisins and almonds are mixed by weight in the ratio 5:1:7. A bag holds 52 ounces of the mix. How many ounces of raisins are in the bag?
Answer
- 3.
Which inequality is the solution of −2x − 3 ≤ 15?
- Ax ≥ −6
- Bx ≥ −9
- Cx ≥ 9
- Dx ≤ −9
- 4.
Two angles together make a right angle. One measures (2x + 10)° and the other measures 52°. What is the value of x?
- A38
- B14
- C19
- D29
- 5.
n is the least of three consecutive odd integers. Which expression is the sum of the three odd integers?
- A3n + 6
- B3n + 3
- C3n
- Dn + 6
- 6.
A bag holds 6 red and 5 blue marbles. Two marbles are picked without looking, one after the other, and the first is not put back. What is the probability that both are blue?
- A2/11
- B25/121
- C2/5
- D5/11
- 7.
The formula d = rt gives distance d from rate r and time t. A car travels 175 miles at 50 miles per hour. How many hours does the trip take?
Answer
- 8.
When 2/21 is written as a decimal, what is the 33rd digit after the decimal point?
- A3
- B9
- C5
- D2
- 9.
Some people were asked, "Do you like spicy food?" The two-way table shows the results. Is there an association between being an adult or a child and liking spicy food?
- ANo, because the two groups are not the same size.
- BNo, because 10 adults and 64 children said yes.
- CYes, because more people answered yes than no.
- DYes, because 80% of the children said yes but only 40% of the adults did.
- 10.
Which list shows 3.8, 10/3, √13, √10 from least to greatest?
- A√10, 10/3, 3.8, √13
- B3.8, √13, 10/3, √10
- C10/3, √10, √13, 3.8
- D√10, 10/3, √13, 3.8
Written by Scholar Tests in the style of the published SHSAT question types. Not a real SHSAT test, and a practice score is not a real score.